Skip to content Skip to footer

Biden May Extend Student Loan Payment Pause Again Amid Court Battles

Debt advocates say that extending the pause again is the bare minimum that Biden can do to help student loan debtors.

President Joe Biden speaks on the student debt relief program in the South Court Auditorium at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building on October 17, 2022, in Washington, D.C.

The White House is reportedly considering once again extending the student loan payment pause that is currently set to expire at the end of the year, as President Joe Biden’s plan to cancel up to $20,000 of student debt for borrowers is facing a court challenge from Republicans.

According to The Washington Post, two people with knowledge of the matter say that White House officials are in early talks about a potential pause extension, though no decisions have been made and it’s unclear if Biden has been involved in the talks.

“As the legal vulnerability has become clearer and clearer, the White House has been making increasingly firm plans to extend the loan repayment pause,” one source said. “The extension we’re likely to see is meant to make sure borrowers don’t have the rug pulled out from under them, rather than an indefinite replacement for loan forgiveness.”

When Biden announced the student loan forgiveness plan — to cancel $20,000 of debt for Pell Grant recipients or $10,000 for debtors who make less than $125,000 a year — in August, he said that his administration was extending the payment pause “one final time” through December 31.

But as a result of a lawsuit filed by six Republican-led states, the plan was blocked last week by Texas federal judge Mark Pittman, and was temporarily barred by an injunction issued by several Republican-nominated judges in the 8th Circuit Court of Appeals this week.

It’s likely that the plan will end up before the Supreme Court. From there, the fate of the plan is uncertain. Regardless of whether or not the plan will be struck down by the conservative-dominated Supreme Court, however, it could take months for a decision to be made.

If the moratorium is not extended, borrowers could be stuck in limbo, unsure whether they should begin paying the loans again when they could be canceled anyway or risk being in default status if the plan is ultimately nixed by the Court.

Debt cancellation advocates say that extending the moratorium is a bare minimum step that Biden can take in response to the court decisions.

“For three years, borrowers have been a political punching bag facing uncertainty about the future of their student loans. The judge’s decision makes the future even more worrisome,” said Student Debt Crisis Center President Natalia Abrams in a statement. “President Biden must pause payments further into the future to provide financial stability and peace of mind to 40 million Americans.”

The Debt Collective says that Biden has several options to provide relief to borrowers. They have called on the president to extend the moratorium indefinitely and say that he can cancel student debt using a different legal route in order to circumvent the current legal challenge. The group also says that he can and should simply ignore Pittman’s ruling, as student debt cancellation is a policy choice that shouldn’t be subject to court decisions to begin with.

“The problem is not the legal authority [to cancel student debt]. The authority is on strong footing,” the Debt Collective wrote on Twitter on Monday. “The problem is the courts are rigged. Right-wing judges are taking sides in policy debates that no one elected them to resolve. Biden must ignore them.”

Indeed, legal experts have pointed out that there were vast and bizarre insufficiencies in Pittman’s arguments.

Pittman openly admitted that he didn’t know basic tenets of the cancellation program, contradicted his own arguments that the plaintiffs recruited for the lawsuit by the GOP suffered damage as a result of the plan, and compared Congress granting the executive branch the authority to cancel student debt to the 1933 law that gave power to Adolf Hitler and rise to the Nazi party.

Some legal experts have taken issue with the fact that Pittman took up the case at all — after all, every other challenge brought by conservatives to challenge the plan has been dismissed by courts, having been determined by judges as an issue that shouldn’t be brought to the judiciary branch in the first place.

“[O]bjections to the Biden program present the classic kind of ‘generalized grievance’ that the Supreme Court has long held federal courts lack the constitutional authority to resolve,” wrote CNN legal analyst Steve Vladeck. If judges adjudicate based on their biases rather than established judicial roles, Vladeck wrote, then “the courts aren’t acting as courts; they’re just taking sides in policy debates that no one elected them to resolve.”

Truthout Is Preparing to Meet Trump’s Agenda With Resistance at Every Turn

Dear Truthout Community,

If you feel rage, despondency, confusion and deep fear today, you are not alone. We’re feeling it too. We are heartsick. Facing down Trump’s fascist agenda, we are desperately worried about the most vulnerable people among us, including our loved ones and everyone in the Truthout community, and our minds are racing a million miles a minute to try to map out all that needs to be done.

We must give ourselves space to grieve and feel our fear, feel our rage, and keep in the forefront of our mind the stark truth that millions of real human lives are on the line. And simultaneously, we’ve got to get to work, take stock of our resources, and prepare to throw ourselves full force into the movement.

Journalism is a linchpin of that movement. Even as we are reeling, we’re summoning up all the energy we can to face down what’s coming, because we know that one of the sharpest weapons against fascism is publishing the truth.

There are many terrifying planks to the Trump agenda, and we plan to devote ourselves to reporting thoroughly on each one and, crucially, covering the movements resisting them. We also recognize that Trump is a dire threat to journalism itself, and that we must take this seriously from the outset.

Last week, the four of us sat down to have some hard but necessary conversations about Truthout under a Trump presidency. How would we defend our publication from an avalanche of far right lawsuits that seek to bankrupt us? How would we keep our reporters safe if they need to cover outbreaks of political violence, or if they are targeted by authorities? How will we urgently produce the practical analysis, tools and movement coverage that you need right now — breaking through our normal routines to meet a terrifying moment in ways that best serve you?

It will be a tough, scary four years to produce social justice-driven journalism. We need to deliver news, strategy, liberatory ideas, tools and movement-sparking solutions with a force that we never have had to before. And at the same time, we desperately need to protect our ability to do so.

We know this is such a painful moment and donations may understandably be the last thing on your mind. But we must ask for your support, which is needed in a new and urgent way.

We promise we will kick into an even higher gear to give you truthful news that cuts against the disinformation and vitriol and hate and violence. We promise to publish analyses that will serve the needs of the movements we all rely on to survive the next four years, and even build for the future. We promise to be responsive, to recognize you as members of our community with a vital stake and voice in this work.

Please dig deep if you can, but a donation of any amount will be a truly meaningful and tangible action in this cataclysmic historical moment.

We’re with you. Let’s do all we can to move forward together.

With love, rage, and solidarity,

Maya, Negin, Saima, and Ziggy