Skip to content Skip to footer

Rebuilding Gaza’s Economy After Genocide Would Take 350 Years, UN Finds

Israel’s genocide has “propelled Gaza from de-development to utter ruin,” a new report finds.

Palestinian boys light a fire over their destroyed house in the city of Khan Yunis, south of the Gaza Strip, on October 20, 2024, amid the ongoing war on Gaza.

Israel’s genocide has so devastated every aspect of Gaza’s infrastructure and economy that it would take centuries just to restore the Gaza Strip’s GDP back to the already-depressed level from 2022, the UN has found in a report.

Based on the growth rate of Gaza’s economy under Israeli blockade between 2007 and 2022, it would take 350 years to restore Gaza’s GDP from before the genocide, according to a report by the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).

Between October 2023 and May 2024, Gaza’s GDP per capita was reduced by over a half, while Israel caused over $18.5 billion worth of damage to Gaza’s infrastructure in just the first four months of the genocide, the report said. The infrastructure destruction alone in that time is equivalent to seven times Gaza’s 2022 GDP, the report says.

As the report notes, Israel’s suppression of Gaza’s economy started long before the genocide. In 2007, Israeli authorities intensified their control over Gaza, compounding the region’s isolation from the world after decades of occupation by issuing a land, sea and air blockade. Gaza’s severely depressed economy and the humanitarian crisis created by the blockade prompted humanitarian groups to label Gaza as “almost unlivable” even before the genocide.

Previous Israeli military incursions had further damaged Gaza’s economy, as the region was unable to recover from the majority of the destruction caused by Israel’s bombardments, UNCTAD noted.

That suppression caused Gaza’s GDP to lose out on $35.8 billion of unrealized GDP potential between 2007 and 2023, UNCTAD found — or the equivalent of 17 times Gaza’s GDP in 2023. In that period, Gaza’s GDP had only grown by 1.1 percent, even though its population grew by 61 percent, the report said.

Israel has caused “unparalleled devastation” and “economic collapse” in Gaza, the report warned.

“The intense military operations in Gaza resulted in an unprecedented humanitarian, environmental and social catastrophe and propelled Gaza from de-development to utter ruin,” it says.

The report is yet another show of how, even if Israel were to end its killings today, the genocide will have a lasting and devastating impact on Gaza. Another report released this week by the UN Development Programme and the UN Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia found that the genocide has set Gaza’s development back by nearly 70 years.

The report projects that poverty in the occupied Palestinian territories will rise to 75 percent, or three-quarters of the population, this year. This is more than doubling the number of impoverished people in Palestine, affecting an estimated 4.1 million people.

Help us Prepare for Trump’s Day One

Trump is busy getting ready for Day One of his presidency – but so is Truthout.

Trump has made it no secret that he is planning a demolition-style attack on both specific communities and democracy as a whole, beginning on his first day in office. With over 25 executive orders and directives queued up for January 20, he’s promised to “launch the largest deportation program in American history,” roll back anti-discrimination protections for transgender students, and implement a “drill, drill, drill” approach to ramp up oil and gas extraction.

Organizations like Truthout are also being threatened by legislation like HR 9495, the “nonprofit killer bill” that would allow the Treasury Secretary to declare any nonprofit a “terrorist-supporting organization” and strip its tax-exempt status without due process. Progressive media like Truthout that has courageously focused on reporting on Israel’s genocide in Gaza are in the bill’s crosshairs.

As journalists, we have a responsibility to look at hard realities and communicate them to you. We hope that you, like us, can use this information to prepare for what’s to come.

And if you feel uncertain about what to do in the face of a second Trump administration, we invite you to be an indispensable part of Truthout’s preparations.

In addition to covering the widespread onslaught of draconian policy, we’re shoring up our resources for what might come next for progressive media: bad-faith lawsuits from far-right ghouls, legislation that seeks to strip us of our ability to receive tax-deductible donations, and further throttling of our reach on social media platforms owned by Trump’s sycophants.

We’re preparing right now for Trump’s Day One: building a brave coalition of movement media; reaching out to the activists, academics, and thinkers we trust to shine a light on the inner workings of authoritarianism; and planning to use journalism as a tool to equip movements to protect the people, lands, and principles most vulnerable to Trump’s destruction.

We urgently need your help to prepare. As you know, our December fundraiser is our most important of the year and will determine the scale of work we’ll be able to do in 2025. We’ve set two goals: to raise $104,000 in one-time donations and to add 1340 new monthly donors by midnight on December 31.

Today, we’re asking all of our readers to start a monthly donation or make a one-time donation – as a commitment to stand with us on day one of Trump’s presidency, and every day after that, as we produce journalism that combats authoritarianism, censorship, injustice, and misinformation. You’re an essential part of our future – please join the movement by making a tax-deductible donation today.

If you have the means to make a substantial gift, please dig deep during this critical time!

With gratitude and resolve,

Maya, Negin, Saima, and Ziggy