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Chicago Cop’s Lawsuit Against Estate of Slain Teen Might Be a First

The lawsuit presents an unusual argument that attempts to make citizens pay for the hazards of policing.

Chicago police officer Robert Rialmo was so traumatized after he killed Quintonio LeGrier and his neighbor Bettie Jones last December that LeGrier’s estate should pay him $10 million.

That’s according to a lawsuit filed by Rialmo’s lawyer in Cook County Circuit Court.

The case might be a first, say some local and national legal experts. The lawsuit presents an unusual argument that attempts to make citizens pay for the hazards of policing.

“The idea that I would shoot you and then sue you because the aftermath of having shot you is causing me pain, it just doesn’t make a lot of sense,” said Locke Bowman, a Northwestern University law professor. “It’s the most ridiculous thing I’ve ever heard of in my life.”

The morning of Dec. 26 Rialmo responded to a domestic disturbance call at an apartment in West Garfield Park. According to police, LeGrier, a 19-year-old college student, was combative. Rialmo shot and killed LeGrier and Jones, 55. Police say her death was an accident. Rialmo has been on desk duty since the shooting.

LeGrier’s father, who had called 911 for help when his son became agitated, filed a wrongful death lawsuit days after the shooting. He accused Rialmo of shooting his son without just cause, using excessive force and failing to provide medical care as the teenager lay bleeding. On Friday, Rialmo countersued LeGrier’s estate, seeking at least $10 million.

“Taking a human life is no small matter,” said Joel Brodsky, Rialmo’s attorney, adding that there is no ulterior motive for the lawsuit and that the case is strictly about the damages.

According to the lawsuit, LeGrier swung a bat twice at Rialmo and ignored repeated orders to drop the weapon before the officer went for his gun and fired eight rounds at the teen. “Officer Rialmo feared that LeGrier would strike him in the head with the baseball bat so hard that it would kill him,” the lawsuit states. When he started firing his gun, Rialmo didn’t see Jones standing in the doorway behind LeGrier, where she was fatally struck.

The lawsuit also claims LeGrier knew that there was a high probability that his actions “would cause severe emotional distress … by forcing Officer Rialmo to be put in a situation where he had no choice but to use deadly force and most likely take a life.”

Even if everything in Rialmo’s account is true, Bowman said, “It is hard for me to understand how the estate of this poor troubled young man would be liable to the officer.”

Johanna Schwartz, a leading national expert on police-related lawsuits, said the core arguments in Rialmo’s lawsuit make it “a real outlier.” She said being a police officer means being placed in threatening and difficult situations that could involve responding with deadly force.

“Not to say it’s never happened, but I’ve never heard of it,” said Schwartz, a professor at the University of California Los Angeles. “Can a police officer sue someone for something that is absolutely one of the real but known hazards of their employment?”

Schwartz said filing a workers compensation claim against the city, his employer, might make more sense. The Fraternal Order of Police, the union that represents Chicago police officers, did not return requests for comment; neither did lawyers for the LeGrier family.

David Harris, a law professor at the University of Pittsburgh, said the lawsuit could be a misguided attempt to influence public perception and future litigation in the case.

“This is a way for the officer’s attorney to put his legal theory out in front if this officer is charged with a crime,” Harris said. “It’s not really about the lawsuit.”

Truthout editors’ note: According to the lawsuit filed by Antonio LeGrier, Quintonio LeGrier wasn’t doing anything illegal immediately before or after he was shot, and posed no immediate threat to anyone. A lawyer for Bettie Ruth Jones’ family has stated that Rialmo was about 20 feet away when the officer opened fire.

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